Updated August 31, 2019. Following the meteoric rise of Beyond Meat on Wall Street, the world’s first vegan and climate-conscious stock Exchange Traded Fund (ETF) will open for trading on the New York Stock Exchange next month.
An ETF is a fund traded throughout the day on the stock exchange, going up and down in value according to price movements of stocks from companies in that particular index. Although socially responsible investing (SRI) is becoming increasingly prominent in the stock market, animal exploitation has largely been left out of the discussion.
The first-of-its-kind listing, called the US Vegan Climate Exchange Traded ETF (ticker: VEGN), was created by Beyond Investing, a team of vegan finance professionals based in the US, Switzerland, and the UK. The new ETF will not only exclude stocks from companies whose business models rely on animal exploitation but also environmentally damaging fossil fuels and plastics.
VEGN will track the US Vegan Climate Index (ticker: VEGAN). Beyond Investing launched it in June 2018 at it has a value of more than $255 billion. According to calculations by Impact Cubed2, the Vegan Climate Index has 61 percent less carbon, 89 percent less waste, and 83 percent less water than the unscreened Solactive US Large Cap Index.
“Personally, when investing in the stock market directly myself I found it impossible to find a fund which gave any consideration to excluding animal exploitation,” Claire Smith, CEO of Beyond Investing and co-creator of VEGN tells LIVEKINDLY in an email. “Whereas I might be better placed than some to create my own portfolio, it is a time-consuming exercise and many pension providers do not permit direct holdings in stocks, only funds.”
For pension plans, Smith explains that those who have the flexibility to choose their own investments should be able to include VEGN, but may have to request that their pension provider adds it as an option.
“Similar problems are encountered by charities and foundations that have an animal welfare and environment focus, and their only option is to appoint a manager to run a portfolio according to their guidelines, which incurs additional costs,” she continues. “I felt it made sense to try and create such an investment fund to allow all to invest more easily according to cruelty-free and environmental principles.”
As well as excluding companies that exploit animals, Smith felt it was important to take a stand for human rights. Companies that have a negative impact on Indigenous rights and land, pay unfair wages to workers in Maquiladoras (a factory in Mexico run by a foreign company), defense and gun manufacturers, and telecommunications companies that sell private information to the NSA will be excluded.
“In respect of the human rights screens, these were felt necessary, since we are just as concerned about exploitation of humans as we would be about exploitation of animals,” Smith explains. “And in fact, some of the industries where we are making exclusions due to their use of animals have equally poor records when it comes to human rights.”
Brands that already hold vegan and cruelty-free logos will also be held to high standards in respect to ethically sourced ingredients like cocoa, shea butter, and mica. “This is something we will do publicly and proactively,” says Smith. “Our Proxy Voting Policies, which dictate how we will vote when resolutions surrounding these matters are put to shareholders, also take into consideration these issues.”
VEGN has an expense ratio of .60 percent. It will go live on the NYSE on September 10.
This post was last modified on December 15, 2020 5:52 am